Typical Modelling Applications
EMC Modelling can be useful at design stage or as an investigative tool when
suspected interference needs to be investigated. Broadly speaking there are two
types of scenario where modelling is often undertaken:
- An EMC test scenario such as a radiated emissions or radiated immunity test
is modelled and the field at an appropriate test distance is calculated. This type of modelling
is often undertaken on an intentional transmitter to assess the likelihood of disturbance to
neighbouring electronic equipment or the threat to human safety. [1]
- Long parallel runs of cable lead to cross talk from one to the other. This can
lead to unexpectedly high voltages occurring on the victim cable. A good example of this is the
case of the 25kV AC feeder cables used to supply power to trains. Line side cables used for telephony
and signalling purposes can have significant voltages induced on them. The primary design objective
in this scenario is to limit the induced voltages on line side cables to below 60V AC [2][3].
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References
- ICNIRP
Guidelines, ‘Guidelines for limiting exposure to time-varying electric, magnetic
and electromagnetic fields up to 300GHz’ Health Physics Vol. 74, No 4, pp 494-522, 1998.
(Available
from the ICNIRP website, 612 kB PDF; also in
German, Japanese, French, Italian & Spanish)
- ITU-T Recommendation K.53, ‘Values of induced voltages on telecommunication installations to
establish telecom and AC power and railway operators responsibilities’
- British Railways Board BR 13422, ‘Code of practice for immunisation of signal and
telecommunication equipment against 25kV 50Hz interference’
Last Updated: 2004-Oct-21
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